Coms: 100 Commerce JAMB CBT Questions & Answers for 2025
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Question 1: Organizing trade fairs in Nigeria is the responsibility of .
A: National Directorate of Employment
B: Federal Ministry of Commerce
C: trade associations
D: chambers of commerce

E: chambers of commerce
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 1 is 'D' which is 'chambers of commerce '.
Question 2: Tourism serves the purpose of .
A: cross-cultural understanding and peaceful interaction
B: opening avenues for leaving the country
C: economic development and naturalization
D: exploiting the country’s natural endowment

E: exploiting the country’s natural endowment
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 2 is 'D' which is 'exploiting the country’s natural endowment'.
Question 3: A printed copy of processed information from the computer is the .
A: soft copy
B: file copy
C: scanned copy
D: hard copy

E: hard copy
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 3 is 'D' which is 'hard copy '.
Question 4: Digital computer is divided into .
A: analogue, hybrid and mini

B: super, mainframe, mini and micro
C: mainframe, hybrid and micro
D: super, mainframe, micro and analogue.
E: super, mainframe, micro and analogue.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 4 is 'A' which is 'analogue, hybrid and mini '.
Question 5: An organization which focuses on consumer satisfaction is practicing .
A: consumerism
B: market segmentation
C: selling concept
D: marketing concept

E: marketing concept
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 5 is 'D' which is 'marketing concept '.
Question 6: A distinguishing characteristic of labour is that it is.
A: constant
B: expensive
C: mobile

D: cheap
E: cheap
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 6 is 'C' which is 'mobile'.
Question 7: A computer accessory through which information can be retrieved is the .
A: hard disk
B: input device
C: control unit
D: floppy disk

E: floppy disk
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 7 is 'D' which is 'floppy disk '.
Question 8: A document sent by a seller to inform a buyer about the prices of goods is the .
A: catalogue
B: price list

C: credit note
D: proforma invoice
E: proforma invoice
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 8 is 'B' which is 'price list'.
Question 9: An example of a non-insurable risk is .
A: burglary
B: speculation

C: fire
D: accident
E: accident
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 9 is 'B' which is 'speculation '.
Question 10: The commercialization of public enterprises aimed at.
A: increasing efficiency and making the enterprises self-sufficient

B: advertising a promoting the goods and services of the enterprises
C: increased assistance and patronage of the enterprises by the public
D: selling the goods and services of the enterprises.
E: selling the goods and services of the enterprises.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 10 is 'A' which is 'increasing efficiency and making the enterprises self-sufficient'.
Question 11: The provision of quality and safe products which guarantee the health of consumers is an example of .
A: quality control

B: price control
C: civic responsibility
D: social responsibility
E: social responsibility
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 11 is 'A' which is 'quality control '.
Question 12: In Nigeria the ministry in charge of registering trade associations is that of .
A: industries
B: commerce

C: culture and tourism
D: finance.
E: finance.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 12 is 'B' which is ' commerce '.
Question 13: The Nigerian Telecommunications Limited is a.
A: Jointly owned company
B: public corporation

C: privately owned company
D: public company.
E: public company.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 13 is 'B' which is 'public corporation '.
Question 14: An instrument that is traded in the second-tier foreign exchange market is.
Question 15: The focal point of marketing is.
A: the competitor
B: the buyer
C: profit-making
D: sales

E: sales
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 15 is 'D' which is 'sales'.
Question 16: The excess of the assets over the liabilities of a business is called .
A: working capital

B: net worth
C: capital employed
D: initial capital
E: initial capital
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 16 is 'A' which is 'working capital'.
Question 17: The device which interprets and carries out the instructions presented to it by the computer program is known as.
A: software
B: microprocessor

C: mouse
D: hard-disk
E: hard-disk
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 17 is 'B' which is 'microprocessor'.
Question 18: An agent who takes title to goods and has authority to buy and sell on behalf of another is.
A: a jobber
B: a broker
C: a factor

D: an auctioneer.
E: an auctioneer.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 18 is 'C' which is 'a factor'.
Question 19: The difference between total current assets and total current liabilities of a business is known as.
A: quick ratio
B: liquidity ratio
C: working capital

D: circulating capital.
E: circulating capital.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 19 is 'C' which is 'working capital'.
Question 20: In international trade, exchanging goods for other goods and services purchased instead of paying in foreign currency is known as .
A: countertrade

B: balance of trade
C: balance of payments
D: terms of trade.
E: terms of trade.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 20 is 'A' which is 'countertrade'.
Question 21: Which ‘FOB’ is written on a document, it implies that the buyer bears the .
A: cost of goods and advert
B: loading cost and insurance
C: insurance and transport costs

D: transport and communication costs
E: transport and communication costs
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 21 is 'C' which is 'insurance and transport costs'.
Question 22: Division of labour ultimately leads to .
A: conservation
B: integration
C: specialization

D: repetition
E: repetition
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 22 is 'C' which is 'specialization'.
Question 23: A document sent by a seller to inform a buyer about the prices of goods is the .
A: catalogue
B: price list

C: credit note
D: proforma invoice
E: proforma invoice
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 23 is 'B' which is 'price list'.
Question 24: An instrument that is traded in the second-tier foreign exchange market is.
Question 25: A transporter who had to sell some perishable goods without the prior authority of the owner becomes an agent by .
A: conduct
B: necessity

C: ratification
D: estoppel
E: estoppel
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 25 is 'B' which is 'necessity'.
Question 26: Capital as a factor of production can be used as.
A: money that is regarded as asset
B: goods that are useful in business
C: input for further production

D: services that provide satisfaction
E: services that provide satisfaction
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 26 is 'C' which is 'input for further production'.
Question 27: The documents used in the purchase and sale of goods which contain other terms of trade are.
A: debit note and credit note
B: delivery note and advice not
C: invoice and order

D: quotation and invoice.
E: quotation and invoice.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 27 is 'C' which is 'invoice and order '.
Question 28: Entrepreneurship mainly involves.
A: risk-taking

B: initiating
C: skilled manpower
D: knowledge
E: knowledge
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 28 is 'A' which is 'risk-taking'.
Question 29: The environmental hazard that is most difficult to control is .
A: land pollution
B: water pollution
C: air pollution

D: political unrest
E: political unrest
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 29 is 'C' which is 'air pollution'.
Question 30: The primary objectives of a trade association is to.
A: undertake research work on behalf of members
B: establish easy link with government
C: exchange information and negotiate as a pressure group

D: operate as a group against other groups.
E: operate as a group against other groups.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 30 is 'C' which is 'exchange information and negotiate as a pressure group'.
Question 31: The basis for international trade is embedded in the principle of .
A: absolute advantage
B: globalization
C: deregulation
D: comparative advantage

E: comparative advantage
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 31 is 'D' which is 'comparative advantage '.
Question 32: The document which must be endorsed by the ambassador of a country of destination before shipment of goods is a .
A: consular invoice
B: certificate of origin

C: bill of lading
D: closed indent
E: closed indent
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 32 is 'B' which is 'certificate of origin '.
Question 33: Which of the following is a function of employers’ association?.
A: Undertaking research on behalf of employees
B: Promotion of thrift in workers
C: Promotion of workers’ welfare

D: Dissemination of information through sponsored journals.
E: Dissemination of information through sponsored journals.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 33 is 'C' which is 'Promotion of workers’ welfare'.
Question 34: The media used for inter-departmental communication include..
A: circulars, advertisement and notice boards
B: memoranda, circulars and the telephone

C: memoranda, advertising and face-to-face
D: memoranda, advertising and the grapevine
E: memoranda, advertising and the grapevine
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 34 is 'B' which is 'memoranda, circulars and the telephone'.
Question 35: One major advantage of transportation to a business is to.
A: extend the firm’s market coverage

B: ensure that goods are produced faster
C: procure raw materials cheaply
D: ensure the quality of products
E: ensure the quality of products
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 35 is 'A' which is 'extend the firm’s market coverage'.
Question 36: A written agreement for hiring a ship for transporting goods is a .
A: consular invoice
B: bill of lading
C: charter party

D: certificate of origin.
E: certificate of origin.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 36 is 'C' which is 'charter party '.
Question 37: In Nigeria, the body that ensures that its members operate according to their professional ethics is the .
A: SON

B: NPF
C: MAN
D: NAFDAC
E: NAFDAC
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 37 is 'A' which is 'SON '.
Question 38: The concept which focuses on consumers in decision-making is .
A: selling concept
B: marketing concept

C: product concept
D: production concept
E: production concept
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 38 is 'B' which is 'marketing concept '.
Question 39: One of the reasons why wholesaling must continue is that.
A: the tax paid by wholesalers on their profit enhances national revenue
B: by creating artificial scarcity, the wholesaler is enhancing competition in the economy
C: the wholesaler provides technical advice to the retailer
D: the gap between manufacturers and retailers is reduced by wholesalers.

E: the gap between manufacturers and retailers is reduced by wholesalers.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 39 is 'D' which is 'the gap between manufacturers and retailers is reduced by wholesalers.'.
Question 40: Awarding scholarships and sponsoring sports by a business organization are examples of.
A: advertising strategy
B: economic responsibility
C: marketing strategy

D: social responsibility
E: social responsibility
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 40 is 'C' which is 'marketing strategy'.
Question 41: Warehousing is a productive function because it increases the.
A: quantity of goods

B: utility of goods
C: quality of goods
D: price of goods.
E: price of goods.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 41 is 'A' which is 'quantity of goods'.
Question 42: The main requirement for admission to the second-tier securities market is the .
A: provision of a three-year trading record
B: disclosure of all trading activities

C: creation of a good atmosphere for growth and development
D: guaranteeing of dividends to shareholders.
E: guaranteeing of dividends to shareholders.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 42 is 'B' which is 'disclosure of all trading activities '.
Question 43: International fade takes place as a result of.
A: uniformity in costs of production
B: inequitable distribution of natural resources

C: parity in the level of industrialization
D: similarities in climatic conditions.
E: similarities in climatic conditions.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 43 is 'B' which is 'inequitable distribution of natural resources'.
Question 44: Manufactures’ Association of Nigeria contributes to development by advising the government on.
A: industrial policy and harmony

B: budget and control
C: budget and industrial policy
D: environmental protection policy
E: environmental protection policy
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 44 is 'A' which is 'industrial policy and harmony '.
Question 45: Recognized members of the Stock Exchange who buy and sell securities on their own behalf are known as.
A: bolls
B: jobbers
C: brokers

D: stags.
E: stags.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 45 is 'C' which is 'brokers'.
Question 46: The lumbering of trees by a furniture company is an example of.
A: primary production

B: secondary production
C: tertiary production
D: Indirect production
E: Indirect production
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 46 is 'A' which is 'primary production'.
Question 47: The essential utility derived from the use of a product is known as .
A: augmented benefit
B: branded benefit
C: core benefit

D: formal benefit
E: formal benefit
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 47 is 'C' which is 'core benefit '.
Question 48: An example of a trade association is .
A: ALGON

B: NLC
C: NURTW
D: NULGE
E: NULGE
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 48 is 'A' which is 'ALGON'.
Question 49: The document lodged with the customs authorities before a ship can leave the port is a .
A: shipping note
B: ship report
C: ship manifest

D: dock warrant
E: dock warrant
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 49 is 'C' which is 'ship manifest'.
Question 50: Division of labour ultimately leads to .
A: conservation
B: integration
C: specialization

D: repetition
E: repetition
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 50 is 'C' which is 'specialization'.
Question 51: The type of labour that makes use of physical effort in production processes is the .
A: unskilled labour

B: skilled labour
C: blue-collar job
D: white-collar job
E: white-collar job
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 51 is 'A' which is 'unskilled labour'.
Question 52: One of the functions of the wholesalers is to .
A: forecast prices
B: reduce prices of goods
C: political unrest

D: analyse sales periodically
E: analyse sales periodically
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 52 is 'C' which is 'political unrest '.
Question 53: A type of long-term loan granted to companies with fixed interest as well as with redeemable and irredeemable features is referred to as.
A: a debenture

B: a bond
C: a term loan
D: an overdraft
E: an overdraft
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 53 is 'A' which is 'a debenture'.
Question 54: An example of a trade association is .
A: ALGON

B: NLC
C: NURTW
D: NULGE
E: NULGE
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 54 is 'A' which is 'ALGON'.
Question 55: In the primary market, new shares are issued through .
A: personal selling, publicity and advertising
B: a prospectus, an offer for sale and a bill of exchange

C: advertising, a prospectus and a bill of exchange
D: a prospectus, an offer for sale and placing
E: a prospectus, an offer for sale and placing
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 55 is 'B' which is 'a prospectus, an offer for sale and a bill of exchange '.
Question 56: I. Wholesaling II. Fishing III. Canning IV. Retailing The sequence in which the occupational activities above are performed is.
A: Ill, II, I and IV
B: Ill, I, IV and II
C: I, II, III and IV
D: II, III, I and IV.

E: II, III, I and IV.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 56 is 'D' which is 'II, III, I and IV.'.
Question 57: One of the inputs in production that can be motivated by remuneration is .
A: capital
B: entrepreneur
C: labour

D: land
E: land
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 57 is 'C' which is 'labour '.
Question 58: The art of soap-making is an example of .
A: Primary occupation
B: Secondary occupation

C: Tertiary occupation
D: Construction occupation
E: Construction occupation
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 58 is 'B' which is 'Secondary occupation '.
Question 59: The safety and quality of products are the social responsibility of .
A: the Standards Organization of Nigeria

B: the Manufacturers Association of Nigeria
C: the Corporate Affairs Commission
D: business organizations.
E: business organizations.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 59 is 'A' which is 'the Standards Organization of Nigeria '.
Question 60: A risk that can be estimated and calculated to be compensated is .
A: a delivery risk
B: an insurable risk

C: a credit risk
D: a systematic risk
E: a systematic risk
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 60 is 'B' which is 'an insurable risk'.
Question 61: The computer that functions by taking discrete numbers and performing mathematical calculations is called .
A: mainframe
B: digital
C: hybride

D: analogue.
E: analogue.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 61 is 'C' which is 'hybride'.
Question 62: Which part of the computer system does the keyboard device belong to? .
A: Output unit
B: Logic unit
C: Input unit

D: Control unit.
E: Control unit.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 62 is 'C' which is 'Input unit '.
Question 63: Ships used for international transport are .
A: trawlers
B: yachts
C: ocean liners

D: launchers
E: launchers
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 63 is 'C' which is 'ocean liners '.
Question 64: Which of the following is a quality of money? .
A: Availability

B: Scarcity
C: Indivisibility
D: Convertibility
E: Convertibility
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 64 is 'A' which is 'Availability'.
Question 65: Which of the following is a limitation of division of labour? .
A: decline in craftsmanship
B: monotony of work
C: reduction in output
D: reduction in labour force

E: reduction in labour force
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 65 is 'D' which is 'reduction in labour force'.
Question 66: A formal letter to a dealer to enquire details about certain items for sale is referred to as.
A: an inquiry

B: an invoice
C: an order
D: a quotation
E: a quotation
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 66 is 'A' which is 'an inquiry'.
Question 67: Okeze contracted to sell TV sets to Ojo. Unknown to them, the sets were stolen in transit. This contract may be terminated on the grounds of.
A: bankruptcy
B: frustration

C: fraudulence
D: breach of contract.
E: breach of contract.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 67 is 'B' which is 'frustration'.
Question 68: The symbol @ in an internet mail address is used to .
A: separate the user name from the machine name
B: link the user with other internet users
C: locate the addresses of internet uses

D: link the user with the machine.
E: link the user with the machine.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 68 is 'C' which is 'locate the addresses of internet uses '.
Question 69: The role of customs and excise authority includes the .
A: provision of a good transport system to facilitate imports and exports
B: provision of security at the port
C: control of the flow of goods in and out of the country

D: provision of dockyards for ship repairs
E: provision of dockyards for ship repairs
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 69 is 'C' which is 'control of the flow of goods in and out of the country '.
Question 70: The management function that makes the difference in intensity of behaviour is.
A: coordinating
B: controlling
C: motivation

D: planning
E: planning
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 70 is 'C' which is 'motivation'.
Question 71: The difference between indemnity insurance and non-indemnity insurance is that the latter provides .
A: cover for exporters against risks
B: cover for importers against risks
C: full payment to the insured
D: consolation payment to the insured

E: consolation payment to the insured
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 71 is 'D' which is 'consolation payment to the insured '.
Question 72: Mr. Lawal insured his warehouse against burglary but it was later gutted buy fire. This implies that .
A: the loss should be borne by the insurer
B: Mr. Lawal is liable only for half of the estimated loss
C: the insurer should make a consolation payment for the loss
D: the loss should be borne by Mr. Lawal

E: the loss should be borne by Mr. Lawal
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 72 is 'D' which is 'the loss should be borne by Mr. Lawal'.
Question 73: A cheque that has been drawn but not presented for payment can still be honoured .
A: within 6 months

B: after 9 months
C: within 9 months
D: after 6 months
E: after 6 months
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 73 is 'A' which is 'within 6 months '.
Question 74: Tourism serves the purpose of .
A: cross-cultural understanding and peaceful interaction
B: opening avenues for leaving the country
C: economic development and naturalization
D: exploiting the country’s natural endowment

E: exploiting the country’s natural endowment
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 74 is 'D' which is 'exploiting the country’s natural endowment'.
Question 75: A major function of an entrepreneur is.
A: decision-making

B: encouraging competition
C: human-resource training
D: motivating employees.
E: motivating employees.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 75 is 'A' which is 'decision-making '.
Question 76: An importance of warehousing is in the .
A: production of goods

B: transportation of goods
C: Importation of goods
D: repackaging of goods
E: repackaging of goods
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 76 is 'A' which is 'production of goods '.
Question 77: The difference between personal selling and sales promotion is that while sales promotion includes free gifts and samples, personal selling involves.
A: distributing instructional posters
B: face-to-face communication with customers

C: premium programming for customers
D: publishing promotional booklets.
E: publishing promotional booklets.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 77 is 'B' which is 'face-to-face communication with customers'.
Question 78: The principle of insurance which entitles an insurance company to take any advantage due to the insured after full indemnity is .
A: contribution
B: subrogation

C: proximate cause
D: utmost good faith
E: utmost good faith
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 78 is 'B' which is 'subrogation '.
Question 79: To increase the supply of money in a country, the central bank has to .
A: reduce cash ratio

B: sell securities in the open market
C: call on special deposits
D: raise cash ratio.
E: raise cash ratio.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 79 is 'A' which is 'reduce cash ratio'.
Question 80: Manufacturing and construction activities are class8ified under.
A: Primary production
B: Tertiary production
C: secondary production

D: direct production
E: direct production
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 80 is 'C' which is 'secondary production'.
Question 81: A body established to protect the interest of members against the exploitation of retail traders and manufacturers is the .
A: wholesalers association
B: consumer’s association

C: government agency
D: workers’ union
E: workers’ union
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 81 is 'B' which is 'consumer’s association '.
Question 82: A document which gives a legal status to a company is the certificate of .
A: incorporation

B: trading
C: commencement of business
D: business registration
E: business registration
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 82 is 'A' which is 'incorporation '.
Question 83: The final link in the chain of distribution is .
A: Middlemen
B: wholesaling
C: consumer

D: retailing
E: retailing
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 83 is 'C' which is 'consumer '.
Question 84: A characteristic of money which ensures that its value is not lost is .
A: homogeneity
B: easy portability
C: divisibility
D: relative scarcity

E: relative scarcity
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 84 is 'D' which is 'relative scarcity '.
Question 85: Which of the following is a matter of personal preference on the part of a superior officer?.
A: Unity of command
B: span of control
C: delegation of authority

D: unity of direction
E: unity of direction
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 85 is 'C' which is 'delegation of authority '.
Question 86: If Mr. Bacus fulfils his promise, he will be entitled to a cash discount of.
A: N= 2,760
B: N= 3,000

C: N= 6,500
D: N= 9,500.
E: N= 9,500.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 86 is 'B' which is 'N= 3,000'.
Question 87: The primary objectives of a trade association is to.
A: undertake research work on behalf of members
B: establish easy link with government
C: exchange information and negotiate as a pressure group

D: operate as a group against other groups.
E: operate as a group against other groups.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 87 is 'C' which is 'exchange information and negotiate as a pressure group'.
Question 88: The major source of income to commercial banks is .
A: loans
B: deposits

C: interests
D: overdrafts
E: overdrafts
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 88 is 'B' which is 'deposits '.
Question 89: A feature common to public and private limited liability companies is that .
A: both can sue and be sued

B: the minimum number of their shareholders is five
C: the transfer of their shares is not restricted
D: their annual accounts are published for public use
E: their annual accounts are published for public use
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 89 is 'A' which is 'both can sue and be sued '.
Question 90: Goods are of merchantable quality if they.
Question 91: A pattern that shows the kinds of participants involved in the production, distribution and ultimate use of a product is referred to as.
A: selection
B: strategy

C: structure
D: synergy
E: synergy
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 91 is 'B' which is 'strategy'.
Question 92: An essential factor for evaluating the different sources of funds for a business is the.
A: decree establishing the business
B: ownership structure of the business concern

C: size and the type of the business
D: burden of cost and repayment
E: burden of cost and repayment
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 92 is 'B' which is 'ownership structure of the business concern'.
Question 93: The current trends in retailing competition in Nigeria are.
A: advertising and sales promotion strategies

B: branding, enterprising and differentiation of goods and services
C: self-service, after-sales services and branding strategies
D: after-sales services and sales promotion strategies.
E: after-sales services and sales promotion strategies.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 93 is 'A' which is 'advertising and sales promotion strategies'.
Question 94: Which of these factors of production is relatively fixed in supply?.
A: Capital
B: Entrepreneur
C: Human resources
D: Natural resources

E: Natural resources
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 94 is 'D' which is 'Natural resources'.
Question 95: The final link in the chain of distribution is .
A: Middlemen
B: wholesaling
C: consumer

D: retailing
E: retailing
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 95 is 'C' which is 'consumer '.
Question 96: The conversion of raw materials into finished goods leads to the creation of .
A: form utility

B: product utility
C: possession utility
D: place utility
E: place utility
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 96 is 'A' which is 'form utility '.
Question 97: Which of the following will NOT be stated in a Memorandum of Association? .
A: Name clause
B: Rights of shareholders
C: object clause
D: Registered office

E: Registered office
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 97 is 'D' which is 'Registered office'.
Question 98: A group of specialized functions of marketing is.
A: buying, selling, storing and information
B: buying, selling, advertising and packaging
C: buying, selling, labelling and promotion

D: buying, selling, skimming and pricing.
E: buying, selling, skimming and pricing.
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 98 is 'C' which is 'buying, selling, labelling and promotion'.
Question 99: One of the advantages of commercialization is that it.
A: encourages entrepreneurship

B: increases the salaries of workers
C: motivates government to establish more businesses
D: gives workers on-the-job training
E: gives workers on-the-job training
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 99 is 'A' which is 'encourages entrepreneurship'.
Question 100: One of the most important function of marketing is.
A: encouraging research activities to meet needs

B: creating classes of merchants among businessmen
C: the extension of markets for businesses
D: providing finances to businesses
E: providing finances to businesses
Solution: The correct answer to the Jamb question number 100 is 'A' which is 'encouraging research activities to meet needs'.