2024 WAEC GOVERNMENT: 2024 WAEC GCE 2nd SERIES GOVT. ANSWERS (2530)

GOVERNMENT OBJ:

1-10: EADAACDCCE

11-20: ABBBECBCED

21-30: DBEEBACBEB

31-40: BEBCCEBCCE

41-50: BCCBDEDCEC

51-60: ECEAECBBDA

INSTRUCTIONS: You are to answer a total of FIVE questions:

TWO from SECTION A (questions 1-4) and THREE from SECTION B (questions 5-10).

Welcome to official 2024 Government WAEC answer page. We provide 2024 Government WAEC Questions and Answers on Essay, Theory, OBJ midnight before the exam, this is verified & correct WAEC Govt Expo. WAEC Government Questions and Answers 2024. WAEC Govt Expo for Theory & Objective (OBJ) PDF: verified & correct expo Solved Solutions, 2024 WAEC GCE 2nd SERIES GOVT. ANSWERS. 2024 WAEC EXAM Government Questions and Answers

(2a)
Judicial independence is the concept that the judiciary should be independent from the other branches of government. That is, courts should not be subject to improper influence from the other branches of government or from private or partisan interests

(2b)
(i)To Give Justice to the people:
The first and foremost function of the judiciary is to give justice to the people, whenever they may approach it. It awards punishment to those who after trial are found guilty of violating the laws of the state or the rights of the people.

(ii)Interpretation and Application of Laws: One of the major functions of the judiciary is to interpret and apply laws to specific cases. In the course of deciding the disputes that come before it, the judges interpret and apply laws. 

(iii)Due to its power of judicial review, it plays an essential role in ensuring that each branch of government recognizes the limits of its own power

(v)it protects civil rights and liberties by striking down laws that violate the Constitution
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(5a)
(i)Law: supremacy and existence of law to maintain the rights of individuals and their corresponding obligationsn

(ii)Independence Judiciary; judges must be fair and impartial in protecting individual rights against invasion.

(iii)Free press: freedom of press should be guaranteed.

(5b)
(i)Establish Rules and Regulations; To adopt, amend or repeal rules for the administration of the Civil Service System

(ii)Investigations; To make investigations either upon complaint or upon its own motion concerning any matter touching the administration of the Civil Service System.

(iii)Appeals; As provided by rule, to hear appeals submitted by any person in the competitive service, except those excluded therefrom, under Section 2.36.060. The Civil Service Commission shall prepare or cause to be prepared a written statement of facts, findings and recommendations on every appeal and shall transmit a duplicate thereof to the person involved, and to the Personnel Officer.

(iv)Reports to City Council. To make an annual report and such other reports as it deems desirable to the City Council, covering the administration of the Human Resources Department.
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(1)
(i)Provision of Employment:
It is the function of the state to provide employment for its citizens. In many countries, this is included in the constitution of the state. In Africa, for example, where entrepreneurship is minimal, the bulk of the employment is created by the state through state and Para-state institutions.

(ii)Promotion of Economic Activities: It is the function of the state to promote the economic development of the country. The government could establish public corporations to produce goods and services for the people or create the enabling environment for private individuals to do so.

(iii)Protection of Citizens: It is the function of a state to protect the rights of its citizens. The rights of the citizen include the right to life, freedom of association, free movement, to own property, etc. This responsibility is carried out on behalf of the government by the combined effort of two arms of government, the Judiciary and the Executive.

(iv)Guarantee of Fundamental Human Rights: Another function of the state is to guarantee the rights of its citizens especially the fundamental ones like the right to life. This creates the environment for the citizens to enjoy everything the state has to offer.

(v)Maintenance Law and Order: It is the duty of the state to maintain law and order in the state. This duty is performed by the Police Department of the state. When the state performs this function, it creates a peaceful environment for all the citizens.
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(3a)
Free press; This is the situation where by the press has the opportunity to freely express its opinion and views on national issues.

(3b)
(i)Information; this includes all reports, news and happenings concerning the daily life of a state. It does not include any information involving or concerning the pursuit of leisure. But it does cover all news, regarding government, politics, foreign affairs, weather, accident, business, labour, education etc.

(ii)Influence: It means influencing the opinion of the readers through editorials, articles, or certain special features. It also includes editorials, cartoons and comments made on the news and events by the journalists or the editors.

(iii)Entertainment: The other important role of the press is entertainment of the readers. Under this role all types of fiction like comic strips, stories etc. can be included. It also includes the factual material, sports news, theatre reviews and hobby columns which deal with leisure.

(iv)Advertising: This role of the press can very easily be recognised, because it is commercially oriented. Sometimes, the advertisements also have public service messages under the prestigious advertisements regarding family planning, driving safely, child care, healthcare etc.
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(4)
(i)No opposition: since only one political party is legally and constitutionally allowed to operate, gives no room for opposition

(ii)it is prone to dictatoeship: the system ensures that the opinion of the ruling elite is strictly enforced on the masses

(iii)One one ideology: there is only one ideology and it may not appeal to the generality of the people

(iv)it is undemocratic: the principle of democracy is ignored

(v)Rule of law: the principle of rule of law and the provisions of the constitution may not be respected

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